3D analysis of enamel demineralisation in human dental caries using high-resolution, large field of view synchrotron X-ray micro-computed tomography
نویسندگان
چکیده
We report major advances in the analysis of synchrotron 3D datasets acquired from human healthy and carious dental enamel. Synchrotron tomographic data for three samples a non-carious reference tooth sample were collected with voxel size 325 nm total volume 815.4 × 685.4 μm3. The results compared conventional X-ray tomography, optical microscopy, focused ion beam-scanning electron microscopy. Clear contrast was seen within demineralised enamel due to reduced mineral content using tomography comparison tomography. features found correspond rod inter-rod structures prismatic 2D image segmentation allowed statistical quantification important structural characteristics (such as aspect ratio cross-sectional area voids, well fraction function lesion depth). Whilst overall predominantly displayed Type 1 etching pattern (preferential demineralisation rods), transition between 2 demineralisation) identified same first time. This study does not provide extensive on different lesions studied, but illustrate new method its potential application.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Materials today communications
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2352-4928']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtcomm.2021.102418